Chemical & Physical Properties
- Appearance: White to gray crystalline solid
- Melting Point: ~688°C
- Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
- Density: ~0.82 g/cm³
- Solubility:
- Insoluble in most organic solvents
- Reacts with water, releasing deuterium gas (D₂)
- Thermal Stability: Stable at high temperatures under anhydrous conditions
- Neutron Interaction: Low neutron absorption cross-section, making it effective as a neutron moderator
Key Features & Benefits
✅ Critical Material for Nuclear Applications: Used in thermonuclear fusion and energy research
✅ High Purity & Isotopic Stability: Essential for isotope chemistry and scientific studies
✅ Efficient Neutron Moderator: Applied in nuclear reactor technologies
✅ Stable & High Energy Density: Suitable for advanced energy storage and defense applications
Industrial & Laboratory Applications
Nuclear Fusion & Energy Research
- Thermonuclear Fuel:
- Used in hydrogen fusion reactions for advanced energy studies.
- Neutron Moderator:
- Plays a key role in nuclear reactors due to its low neutron absorption properties.
Defense & Aerospace Applications
- Advanced Weapons Research:
- Historically used in thermonuclear weapon designs.
- High-Performance Energy Materials:
- Investigated for potential use in space propulsion and fusion energy projects.
Isotope Chemistry & Scientific Research
- Deuterium Source in Experiments:
- Provides a controlled source of deuterium in isotope labeling and spectroscopy.
- Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Material:
- Considered for advanced hydrogen and deuterium storage applications.
Handling & Safety Considerations
⚠️ Highly Reactive & Moisture-Sensitive!
- Water Sensitivity: Reacts with water, releasing deuterium gas (D₂), which is flammable.
- Air Sensitivity: Decomposes upon prolonged exposure to moisture.
- Handling Precautions:
- Store under anhydrous conditions in sealed containers.
- Handle in an inert atmosphere (argon or nitrogen) using dry techniques.
- Use appropriate protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and flame-resistant clothing.
Storage & Packaging
- Storage Conditions:
- Keep in moisture-proof, sealed containers under an inert gas atmosphere.
- Store in a cool, dry environment away from oxidizers and acids.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Chemical-resistant gloves, protective eyewear, and flame-resistant lab coats.
- Use in a controlled environment with proper ventilation.
Available in:
- 10g, 50g, 100g, and bulk industrial packaging
- High-purity and isotopically enriched grades for nuclear and scientific research
리튬 데우테리드(LiD)는 수소가 데우테륨으로 대체된 리튬 하이드라이드(LiH)의 데우테륨 비스무트입니다. 이는 백색 결정질로 높은 안정성을 지닌 화합물로, 핵융합 연구, 동위원소 화학 및 첨단 에너지 응용 분야에서 널리 사용됩니다. LiD는 터모핵 반응에서의 핵융합 연료 및 원자로에서의 중성자 감속제로서의 역할로 유명하며, 그 뛰어난 안정성과 높은 에너지 밀도로 인해 방위, 과학 및 에너지 연구에서 핵심 재료로 사용됩니다.
